184 JOURNAL OF COSMETIC SCIENCE Table IV Analysis of Variance Data for Treatment Effects for Protein Loss Hair type Source of Degrees of Sum of Mean F-Value at 95% variance freedom squares square confidence level Undamaged Oil type MO (straight, curly) Undamaged Oil type MO (wavy, permed) Undamaged Oil type CNO (straight, wavy) Undamaged Oil type SFO (curly, permed) Boiled Oil type MO (straight, curly) Boiled Oil type MO (wavy, permed) Boiled Oil type SFO (straight, wavy) Boiled Oil type CNO (curly, permed) Bleached Oil type MO (straight, curly) Bleached Oil type MO (wavy, permed) Bleached Oil type SFO (wavy, straight) Bleached Oil type CNO (curly, permed) UV-Treated Oil type MO (wavy, permed) UV-Treated Oil type MO (curly, straight) UV-Treated Oil type SFO (wavy, straight) UV-Treated Oil type CNO (curly, permed) Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error 2 22.2 11.1 5.3 2 4.2 2.1 2 12.4 6.2 1.7 2 7.2 3.6 2 92.8 46.4 46.4 2 2.0 1.0 2 80.0 40.0 8.0 2 10.0 5.0 2 32.4 16.2 7.1 2 4.6 2.3 2 16.9 8.5 2.6 2 6.5 3.3 2 20.4 10.2 5.6 2 3.6 1.8 2 34.8 17.4 24.8 2 1.4 0.7 2 4.2 2.1 1.0 2 4.2 2.1 2 12.5 6.8 1.2 2 11.5 5.8 2 38.0 19.0 5.0 2 7.8 3.9 2 43.0 21.5 19.5 2 2.2 1.1 2 15.4 7.7 2.0 2 7.6 3.8 2 22.2 11.1 6.5 2 2.3 1.7 2 10.4 5.2 4.7 2 2.1 1.1 2 44.6 22.3 37.2 2 1.2 0.6 F theoretical for (2.2) degrees of freedom at 95% confidence level = 19.0. residue of oil on the scalp of the client after rinsing, and only after ensuring zero residue, the rinsings were collected in the manner mentioned above. The outcome of these experiments was analyzed statistically (taking into account the mean and the standard deviation of the number of replicates for the significance of the treatment effects within the confidence limits). See Table II for analysis of variance (ANOVA) data.
EFFECT OF COCONUT OIL ON HAIR DAMAGE 185 Table V Analysis of Variance Data for Treatment Effects for Water Retention Index Source Degrees of Sum of Mean F-Value at 95% Hair type variance freedom squares square confidence level Undamaged Oil type MO (straight, curly) Undamaged Oil type MO (wavy, permed) Undamaged Oil type CNO (straight, wavy) Undamaged Oil type SFO (curly, perreed) Boiled Oil type MO (straight, curly) Boiled Oil type MO (wavy, permed) Boiled Oil type SFO (straight, wavy) Boiled Oil type CNO (curly permed) Bleached Oil type MO (straight, curly) Bleached Oil type MO (wavy perreed) Bleached Oil type SFO (wavy, straight) Bleached Oil type CNO (curly, permed) UV-Treated Oil type MO (wavy, permed) UV-Treated Oil type MO (curly, straight) UV-Treated Oil type SFO (wavy, straight) UV-Treated Oil type CNO (curly, permed) Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error Between treatments Experimental error 2 29.2 14.6 6.2 2 4.7 2.4 2 19.1 9.6 2.4 2 7.8 3.9 2 93.6 46.8 31.2 2 2.9 1.5 2 83.0 41.5 6.3 2 13.1 6.6 2 35.5 17.8 7.4 2 5.3 2.7 2 19.1 9.6 2.4 2 7.8 3.9 2 20.4 10.2 4.8 2 4.2 2.1 2 33.7 16.9 21.1 2 1.7 0.8 2 4.2 2.1 0.9 2 4.5 2.3 2 15.3 7.6 12.4 2 12.3 6.2 2 40.0 20.0 4.2 2 9.5 4.8 2 40.0 20.0 22.2 2 1.8 0.9 2 17.4 8.7 2.1 2 8.2 4.1 2 23.4 11.7 8.3 2 2.8 1.4 2 12.4 6.2 4.4 2 2.8 1.4 2 41.6 20.8 26.0 2 1.6 0.8 F theoretical for (2.2) degrees of freedom at 95% confidence level = 19.0. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION PROTEIN LOSS The process of cuticle chipping that results from abrasion of hair against objects such as grooming devices or even other hair is a major factor in hair damage. The proteins that constitute the cuticle cells are lost during wet combing. It is well known that wet
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