CHARACTERIZATION OF HUMAN SKIN CHEMISTRY 305 J FREQUENCY (CM ) 4000 3600 3900 2800 2400 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 650 100 90 80 •6o z 1=5o •4o s.-- 30 20 10 0 i Figure 13. Internal reflection infrared spectra of clean germanium prism and of same prism coated with fil/• formed by fluid from beneath a friction blister on human skin. internal reflection spectral analyses, including attention to the specific locations and po: larizations of the protein absorption bands, and to specific features of contact angle data plots, which have been described elsewhere (24, 25). REFERENCES (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) c. H. March and A. A. Fisher, "Cutaneous Reactions to Cosmetics," Committee on Cutaneous Health and Cosmetics, American Medical Association, Chicago, Illinois, 1965. H. Bishop, Cosmetics are still not good enough!, The Chemist, 99 (March 1972). S. M. Wolfe, "Testimony Before the Senate Health Subcommittee Hearings On Cosmetic Safety," Publication # 156, Health Research Group, Washington, D.C., 1974. Anonymous, Poly-NAG helps healing, Chem. Eng. News, 13 (1971). H. I. Maibach and D. T. Rovee, Eds., "Epidermal Wound Healing," Year Book Medical Publishers Inc., Chicago, Illinois, 1972. G. Imokawa and T. Takeuchi, Surfactants and skin-roughness, Cosmetics and Toiletries, 91, 32 (1976). G. R. Berube, M. Messinger and M. Berdick, Measurement in vivo of transepidermal moisture loss, J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem., 22,361 (1971). W. A. Zisman, "Relation of the Equilibrium Contact Angie to Liquid and Solid Constitution," Ad- vances in Chemistry Series No. 43, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., 1964, pp 1-51. R. E. Baier, E.G. Shafrin and W. A. Zisman, Adhesion: mechanisms that assist or impede it, Science, 162, 1360 (1968). M. E. Ginn, C. M. Noyes and E. Jungermann, The contact angle of water on viable human skin, J. ColloidInterface Sci., 26, 146 (1968). N.J. Harrick, "Internal Reflection Spectroscopy," Interscience Publishers, New York, New York,, 1967. Available from Harrick Scientific Corporation, Croton Dam Road, Box 867, Ossining, NY 10562. R. E. Baier, "Applied Chemistry at Protein Interfaces," Advances in Chemistry Series No. 145, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., 1975, pp 1-25. F. Rijkens, "Organogermanium Compounds," Germanium Research Committee, Drukkerij eii Uit- geverij Schotanus & Jens, Utrecht, Holland (1960). A. E1-Shimi and E. D. Goddard, "Wetting of Keratin Substrates," in Advances in Chemistry Series No. 145, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., 1975, pp 141-154. R. E. Baier and W. A. Zisman, "Wetting Properties of Collagen and Gelatin Surfaces," in Advances in Chemistry Series No. 145, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., 1975, pp 155-174.
306 JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF COSMETIC CHEMISTS (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) R. E. Baier, "Surface Properties Influencing Biological Adhesion," in Adhesion in Biological Systems, R. S. Manly, Ed., Academic Press, New York, 1970, pp 15-48. R. E. Baier, The role of surface energy in thrombogenesis, Buff. N.Y. Acad. Med., 48,257 (1972). B. N. White, M. R. Shetlar, H. M. Shurley and J. A. Schilling, Wound healing: investigation of pro- teins, glycoproteins, and lipids of experimental wound fluid in the dog," Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 101, 353 (1959). B. N. White, M. R. Shetlar and J. A. Schilling, The glycoproteins and their relationship to the healing of wounds,Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 94,297 (1961). R. E. Baier, "Surface Chemistry in Epidermal Repair," in Epidermal Wound Healing, H. I. Maibach and D. T. Rovee, Eds., Year Book Medical Publishers, Chicago, Illinois, 1972, pp 27-48. W. A. Akers and M. B. Sulzberger, "The Friction Blister," Report No. AD 713 503, Letterman Army Institute of Research, 1970, available from National Technical Information Service, Spring- field, VA 22151. H. K. Salzberg, Processed milk casein for hair and skin cosmetics, Amer. Perfum. Cosmet., November (1967). R. E. Baier and G.I. Loeb, "Multiple Parameters Characterizing Interfacial Films of a Protein Analogue, Polymethylglutamate," in Polymer Characterization Interdisciplinary Approaches, C. D. Craver, Ed., Plenum Press, New York, 1971, pp 79-96. R. E. Baier and W. A. Zisman, The influence of polymer conformation on the surface properties of poly (gamma-methyl-Dglutamate) and poly (benzyl glutamate)," Macromolecules, 3, 70 (1970).
Previous Page Next Page