521 Evolution and Challenges of Sustainability
(127) Legoux F, Bellet D, Daviaud C, et al. Microbial metabolites control the thymic development of mucosal-
associated invariant T cells. Science. 2019 366(6464):494-499. doi:10.1126/science.aaw2719
(128) Kang D, Shi B, Erfe MC, Craft N, Li H. Vitamin B12 modulates the transcriptome of the skin microbiota
in acne pathogenesis. Sci Transl Med. 2015 7(293):293ra103. doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aab2009
(129) Johnson T, Kang D, Barnard E, Li H. Strain-level differences in porphyrin production and regulation
in Propionibacterium acnes elucidate disease associations. mSphere. 2016 1(1):00023-00015. doi:10.1128/
mSphere.00023-15
(130) Barnard E, Johnson T, Ngo T, et al. Porphyrin production and regulation in cutaneous Propionibacteria.
mSphere. 2020 5(1):1-10. doi:10.1128/mSphere.00793-19
(131) Kong HH, Oh J, Deming C, et al. Temporal shifts in the skin microbiome associated with disease flares and
treatment in children with atopic dermatitis. Genome Res. 2012 22(5):850-859. doi:10.1101/gr.131029.111
(132) Orth DS. Microbiological considerations in cosmetic formula development and evaluation. II. The
dynamic role of microorganisms on the skin and in aqueous test systems, and the role of the acid mantle
in the etiology of dry skin. Cosmet Toiletr. 1989 104(5):51-58, 60,62,64.
(133) Bolognia Jl, Jorizzo JJ, Schaffer JV, et al. Dermatology. 3rd ed. Elsevier Saunders 2012:539-544.
(134) Niyonsaba F, Suzuki A, Ushio H, Nagaoka I, Ogawa H, Okumura K. The human antimicrobial
peptide dermcidin activates normal human keratinocytes. Br J Dermatol. 2009 160(2):243-249.
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08925.x
(135) Prescott SL, Larcombe D-L, Logan AC, et al. The skin microbiome: impact of modern environments on
skin ecology, barrier integrity, and systemic immune programming. World Allergy Organ J. 2017 10(1):29.
doi:10.1186/s40413-017-0160-5
(136) Levy G, Solt I. The human microbiome and gender medicine. Gend Genome. 2018 2(4):123-127.
doi:10.1177/2470289718811764
(137) Li Z, Bai X, Peng T, et al. New insights into the skin microbial communities and skin aging. Front
Microbiol. 2020 11:565549. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.565549
(138) Shibagaki N, Suda W, Clavaud C, et al. Aging-related changes in the diversity of women’s skin
microbiomes associated with oral bacteria. Sci Rep. 2017 7(1):10567. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10834-9
(139) Zouboulis CC, Makrantonaki E. Clinical aspects and molecular diagnostics of skin aging. Clin Dermatol.
2011 29(1):3-14. doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2010.07.001
(140) Wilkinson HN, Hardman MJ. A role for estrogen in skin ageing and dermal biomechanics. Mech Ageing
Dev. 2021 197:111513. doi:10.1016/j.mad.2021.111513
(141) Rabe JH, Mamelak AJ, McElgunn PJS, Morison WL, Sauder DN. Photoaging: mechanisms and repair.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006 55(1):1-19. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.05.010
(142) Zettersten EM, Ghadially R, Feingold KR, Crumrine D, Elias PM. Optimal ratios of topical stratum
corneum lipids improve barrier recovery in chronologically aged skin. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1997 37(3 Pt
1):403-408. doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(97)70140-3
(143) Howard B, Bascom CC, Hu P, et al. Aging-associated changes in the adult human skin microbiome and
the host factors that affect skin microbiome composition. J Invest Dermatol. 2022 142(7):1934-1946.e21.
doi:10.1016/j.jid.2021.11.029
(144) Kim H-J, Oh HN, Park T, et al. Aged related human skin microbiome and mycobiome in Korean
women. Sci Rep. 2022 12(1):2351. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-06189-5
(145) Thevaranjan N, Puchta A, Schulz C, et al. Age-associated microbial dysbiosis promotes intestinal
permeability, systemic inflammation, and macrophage dysfunction. Cell Host Microbe. 2017 21(4):455-
466.e4. doi:10.1016/j.chom.2017.03.002
(146) Jugé R, Rouaud-Tinguely P, Breugnot J, et al. Shift in skin microbiota of Western European women
across aging. J Appl Microbiol. 2018 125(3):907-916. doi:10.1111/jam.13929
(147) Bouslimani A, da Silva R, Kosciolek T, et al. The impact of skin care products on skin chemistry and
microbiome dynamics. BMC Biol. 2019 17(1):47. doi:10.1186/s12915-019-0660-6
(127) Legoux F, Bellet D, Daviaud C, et al. Microbial metabolites control the thymic development of mucosal-
associated invariant T cells. Science. 2019 366(6464):494-499. doi:10.1126/science.aaw2719
(128) Kang D, Shi B, Erfe MC, Craft N, Li H. Vitamin B12 modulates the transcriptome of the skin microbiota
in acne pathogenesis. Sci Transl Med. 2015 7(293):293ra103. doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aab2009
(129) Johnson T, Kang D, Barnard E, Li H. Strain-level differences in porphyrin production and regulation
in Propionibacterium acnes elucidate disease associations. mSphere. 2016 1(1):00023-00015. doi:10.1128/
mSphere.00023-15
(130) Barnard E, Johnson T, Ngo T, et al. Porphyrin production and regulation in cutaneous Propionibacteria.
mSphere. 2020 5(1):1-10. doi:10.1128/mSphere.00793-19
(131) Kong HH, Oh J, Deming C, et al. Temporal shifts in the skin microbiome associated with disease flares and
treatment in children with atopic dermatitis. Genome Res. 2012 22(5):850-859. doi:10.1101/gr.131029.111
(132) Orth DS. Microbiological considerations in cosmetic formula development and evaluation. II. The
dynamic role of microorganisms on the skin and in aqueous test systems, and the role of the acid mantle
in the etiology of dry skin. Cosmet Toiletr. 1989 104(5):51-58, 60,62,64.
(133) Bolognia Jl, Jorizzo JJ, Schaffer JV, et al. Dermatology. 3rd ed. Elsevier Saunders 2012:539-544.
(134) Niyonsaba F, Suzuki A, Ushio H, Nagaoka I, Ogawa H, Okumura K. The human antimicrobial
peptide dermcidin activates normal human keratinocytes. Br J Dermatol. 2009 160(2):243-249.
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08925.x
(135) Prescott SL, Larcombe D-L, Logan AC, et al. The skin microbiome: impact of modern environments on
skin ecology, barrier integrity, and systemic immune programming. World Allergy Organ J. 2017 10(1):29.
doi:10.1186/s40413-017-0160-5
(136) Levy G, Solt I. The human microbiome and gender medicine. Gend Genome. 2018 2(4):123-127.
doi:10.1177/2470289718811764
(137) Li Z, Bai X, Peng T, et al. New insights into the skin microbial communities and skin aging. Front
Microbiol. 2020 11:565549. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.565549
(138) Shibagaki N, Suda W, Clavaud C, et al. Aging-related changes in the diversity of women’s skin
microbiomes associated with oral bacteria. Sci Rep. 2017 7(1):10567. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10834-9
(139) Zouboulis CC, Makrantonaki E. Clinical aspects and molecular diagnostics of skin aging. Clin Dermatol.
2011 29(1):3-14. doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2010.07.001
(140) Wilkinson HN, Hardman MJ. A role for estrogen in skin ageing and dermal biomechanics. Mech Ageing
Dev. 2021 197:111513. doi:10.1016/j.mad.2021.111513
(141) Rabe JH, Mamelak AJ, McElgunn PJS, Morison WL, Sauder DN. Photoaging: mechanisms and repair.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006 55(1):1-19. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.05.010
(142) Zettersten EM, Ghadially R, Feingold KR, Crumrine D, Elias PM. Optimal ratios of topical stratum
corneum lipids improve barrier recovery in chronologically aged skin. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1997 37(3 Pt
1):403-408. doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(97)70140-3
(143) Howard B, Bascom CC, Hu P, et al. Aging-associated changes in the adult human skin microbiome and
the host factors that affect skin microbiome composition. J Invest Dermatol. 2022 142(7):1934-1946.e21.
doi:10.1016/j.jid.2021.11.029
(144) Kim H-J, Oh HN, Park T, et al. Aged related human skin microbiome and mycobiome in Korean
women. Sci Rep. 2022 12(1):2351. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-06189-5
(145) Thevaranjan N, Puchta A, Schulz C, et al. Age-associated microbial dysbiosis promotes intestinal
permeability, systemic inflammation, and macrophage dysfunction. Cell Host Microbe. 2017 21(4):455-
466.e4. doi:10.1016/j.chom.2017.03.002
(146) Jugé R, Rouaud-Tinguely P, Breugnot J, et al. Shift in skin microbiota of Western European women
across aging. J Appl Microbiol. 2018 125(3):907-916. doi:10.1111/jam.13929
(147) Bouslimani A, da Silva R, Kosciolek T, et al. The impact of skin care products on skin chemistry and
microbiome dynamics. BMC Biol. 2019 17(1):47. doi:10.1186/s12915-019-0660-6