196 JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF COSMETIC CHEMISTS (6) Shelley, W. B., "Experimental Miliaria in Man. IV. Sweat Retention Vesicles Fol- lowing Destruction of Terminal Sweat Duct," Ibid., 16, 53 (1951). (7) Shelley, W. B., "Miliaria," •..4m. Med..4ssoc., 152, 670 (1953). (8) Sulzberger, M. B., Herrmann, F., Borota, A., and Strauss, M. B., "Studies of Sweating. VI. On the Urticariogenic Properties of Human Sweat," y. Investigative DermatoL, 21,293 (1953). (9) O'Brien, J.P., "The Etiology of Poral Closure, and Experimental Study of Miliaria Rubra, Bullous Impetigo and Related Diseases of the Skin," Ibid., 15, 95 (1950). (10) Lobitz, W. C., Jr., "Pustular Miliaria Sweat Retention Phenomenon Complicating Common Dermatoses," •..4m. Med. ,4ssoc., 148, 1097 (1952). (11) Miller, O. B., Herrmann, F., and Rubin, J., "The Effects of Mepacrine Hydrochloride (Atabrine) Upon the Human Skin," 5 t. Investigative DermatoL, 15, 445 (1950). (12) Herrmann, F., and Miller, O. B., "Pharmacologic and Pathogenetic Effects of Mepacrine Chloride (Atabrine) Upon the Human Skin." (a) I. Clinical and Experimental Observations, Atcta Dermato.-venereol., 32, 304 (1952). (b) II. Microscopic Studies of Vital Staining Effects in the Skin, Ibid., 32, 317 (1952). (13) Allen, S. D., and O'Brien, J.P., "Tropical Anidrotic Asthenia," Med. •..4ustralia, 2, 335 (1944). (14) Guttmann, L. (a) "Ein neues einfaches colorimetrisches Verfahren zur Untersuchung der Schweissdr/isenfunktion," Klin. l•ochschr. 16, 1212 (1937). (b) "A Demonstra- tion of the Study of Sweat Secretion by the Quinizarin Method," Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 35, 77 (1941). (15) Herrmann, F., Prose, P. H., and Sulzberg•r, M. B., "Studies on Sweating. V. Studies of Quantity and Distribution of Thermogenic Sweat Delivery to the Skin," 5 t. Investiga- tive DermatoL, 18, 71 (1952). (16) Marchionini, A., "Untersuchungen ueber die Wasserstoffionekonzentration der Haut," .4rch. Dermatol. u. Syphilis, 158, 290 (1929). (17) Herrmann, F., and Fuerst, K., "Ueber die Schweissekretion und ihre Bedeutung bei Dermatosen," Dermatol. l•ochschr., 88, 397 (1929). (18) Peck, S. M., and Rosenreid, H., "The Effects of Hydrogen Ion Concentration, Fatty Acids and Vitamin C on the Growth of Fungi," 5 t. Investigative DermatoL, 1, 237 (1938). (19) Peck, S. M., Rosenfeld, H., Leifer, W., and Bierman, W., "Role of Sweat as a Fungicide, with Special Reference to the Use of Constituents of Sweat in the Therapy of Fungous Infections," .4rch. Dermatol. and SyphiloL, 39, 126 (1939). (20) Herrmann, F., "Zur physiologischen und klinischen Bedeutung yon Schweiss und Wachs aufder Haut," .4rch. DermatoL u. Syphilis, 200, 33 (1955). (21) Hermann, F., and Prose, P. H., "Studies of the Ether-Soluble Substances on the Human Skin. I. Quantity and 'Replacement Sum,'" 5 e. Investigative Dermatol., 16, 217 (1951). (22) Prose, P. H., Baer, R. L., and Herrmann, F., "Studies of the Ether-Soluble Substances on the Human Skin. II. Quantitative Studies of the Ether-Soluble Substances on the Skin Surface of Patients with Acne Vulgaris," Ib•d., 19, 227 (1952). (23) Herrmann, F., Prose, P. H., and Sulzberger, M. B., "Studies of the Ether-Soluble Sub- stances on the Human Skin. III. The Effect of Sweat on the Quantity of Ether- Soluble Substances on the Skin," Ibid., 21, 397 (1953). (24) Jones, K. K., Spencer, M. C., and Sanchez, S. A., "The Estimation of the Rate of Secre- tion of Sebum in Man," Ibid., 17, 213 (1951). (25) Schneider, W., and Schuleit, H., "Der Fettmantel der Haut und seine Bedeutung fuer die Benetzung," .4rch. DermatoL u. Syphilis, 193, 434 (1951). (26) Linser, P., "Ueber den Haut-Talg beim Gesunden und bei einigen Hauterkrankungen," Deut. .4rch. klin. Medi., 80, 201 (1904). (27) Kahn, D., and Rothman, S., "Sweat Response to Acetylcholine," 5•. Investigative Derma- toL, 5, 431 (1942). (28) Gibson, T. E., and Shelley, W. B., "Sexual and Racial Differences in the Response ot Sweat Glands to Acetylcholine and Pilocarpine," Ibid., 11, 137 (1948). (29) Emanuel, S. (a) "Quantitative Determinations of the Sebaceous Glands' Function, with Particular Mention of the Method Employed," .4cta Dermato.-venereoL, 17, 444 (1936). (b) "Mechanism of Sebum Secretion," Ibid., 19, 1 (1938). (30) Lincke, H., "Beitraege zur Chemie und Biologie des Hautoberflaechenfetts," .4rch. DermatoL u. Syphilis, 188, 453 (1949). (31) Butcher, E. O., and Parnell, J.P., "Sebaceous Secretion on the Human Head," )e. In- vestigative DermatoL, 9, 69 (1947). (32) Butcher, E. O., and Parnell, J.P., "The Distribution and Factors Influencing the Amount of Sebum on the Skin of the Forehead," 5 t. Investigative DermatoL, 10, 31 (1948). (33) Butcher, E. O., and Coonin, A., "The Physical Properties of Human Sebum," Ibid., 12, 249 (1949).

CLINICAL DISTURBANCES IN SWEATING 197 (34) Duenner, M., "Der Einfluss physikalischer Faktoren (Druck, Temperatur) auf die Tal- gabsonderung des Menschen," Dermatologica, 93, 249 (1946). (35) Lorenz, T. H., Graham, D. T., and Wolff, H. G., "The Method for the Collection and Quantitative Determination of Sebum: Its Application to an Investigation of Human Sebum Secretion," 7. Lab. Clin. Med., 39, 91 (1952). (36) Kvorning, Sv. A., "Investigations into the Pharmacology of Skin Fats and Ointments. VI. The Ability of the Skin to Absorb Applied Fats," Copenhagen, Einar Munksgaard Publishers (1950). (37) Blank, I. H., "Factors Which Influence the Water Content of the Stratum Corneum," 7. Investigative Dermatol., 18, 433 (1952). (38) Schur, H., and Goldfarb, L., "Zur Physiologie und Pathologie der Talgsekretion. I. Untersuchungs-methodik und allgemeiner Sekretions-Mechanismus (Regulation)," IFien. klin. IFochschr., 40, 1255 (1927). (39) Miescher, G., and Schoenberg, A., "Untersuchungen ueber die Funktion der Talgdrue- sen. I. Mitteilung," Bull. Schweiz. dkadem. med. IFissenschaften, 1, 101 (1944). (40) Hambrick, G. W., Jr., and Blank, I. H., "Whole Mounts for the Study of Skin and Its Appendages," 7. Investigative DermatoL, 23, 437 (1954). (41) Enderlin, K., Brun, R., and Linder, A., "Nouvelles Experiences sur la s•cr•tion s•bac•e," Dermatologica, 108, 235 (1954). (42) (a) Pillsbury, D. M., and Schaffer, B., "Cutaneous Reaction with Reference to the Surface pH, the Reaction to Ointments and Solutions of Different pH, and the Effect of the Skin in Modifying the pH of Applied Solutions," drch. Dermatol. and Syphilol., 39, 253 (1939). (b) Pillsbury, D. M., and Rebell, G., "The Bacterial Flora of the Skin," 7. Investigative Dermatol., 18, 173 (1952). (43) Peck, S. M., and Russ, W. R., "Propionate-Caprylate Mixtures in Treatment of Derma- tomycoses with Review of Fatty Acid Therapy in General," drch. Dermatol. and Syphilol., 56, 601 (1947). (44) (a) Rothman, S., Smiljanic, A.M., and Shapiro, A. L., "Fungistatic Action of Hair Fat on Microsporon Audouini," Proc. $oc. Exptl. Biol. Med., 60, 394 (1945). (b) Rothman, S., Smiljanic, A.M., and Weitkamp, A. W., "Mechanism of Spontaneous Cure of Tinea Capitis in Puberty," 7. Investigative Dermatol., 8, 81 (1947). (45) Miescher, G., Lincke, H., and Rinderknecht, P., "Zur Chemie und Biologie des Talges," Dermatologica, 106, 76 (1953). (46) Miescher, G., Discussion to Hermann, F., "Zur physiologischen und klinischen Bedeu- tung von Schweiss und Wachs aufder Haut," drch. Dermatol. u. Syphilis, 200, 33 (1955). (47) Foley, E. J., Herrmann, F., and Lee, S. W., "The Effects of pH on the Antifungal Ac- tivity of Fatty Acids and Other Agents," 7. Investigative Dermatol., 8, 1 (1947). (48) Foley, E. J., Herrmann, F., and Lee, S. W., "The Influence of Experimental Condi- tions on the Results of In k'itro Testing for Antifungal Action (with Special Reference to the Effect of Maintaining Solubility of the Agents)," Ibid., 8, 5 (1947). (49) Baer, R. L., and Muskatblit, E., "Extensive Trichophyton Purpureum Infection, with Nevoid Anomaly of the Skin," drch. Dermatol. and Syphilol., 56, 834 (1947). (50) Herrmann, F., and Fried, S., "Presentation and Discussion of a Case of Congenital Ichthyosiform Erythroderma," Meeting of the Bronx Dermatologic Society, January 20, 1955. Ibid., in press. (51) Spencer, M. C., "Congenital Ichthyosiform Erythroderma. Tinea Capiris and Tinea Corporis--Trichophyton Violaceum," Ibid., 69, 751 (1954). (52) Unna, P. G., "Ekzem, in Mracek's Handbuch der Hautkrankheiten," Vol. 2, Vienna, Alfred Hoelder Publisher (1905), p. 169. (53) Pachur, R., "Die Talgabsonderung auf der menschlichen Hautoberfl•iche," drch. Der- matol. u. Syphilis, 162, 253 (1930). (54) Kile, R. L., Snyder, F. H., and Haefele, J. W., "Nature of Skin Lipids in Acne," drch. Dermatol and Syphilol., 61, 792 (1950). (55) Marchionini, A., Manz, E., and Huss, F., "Der Cholesteringehalt der Hautoberschicht bei der Seborrhoe und bei der Psoriasis. Beitraege zur Kenntnis der pathochemischen Hautkonstitution des Status Seborrhoicus," drch. Dermatol. u. Syphilis, 176, 613 (1938). (56) Hodgson-Jones, I. S., MacKenna, R. M. B., and Wheatley, V. R., "The Surface Skin Fat in Seborrhoic Dermatitis," Brit. •t. Dermatol., 65, 246 (1953). (57) Darier, J., Civatte, A., and Tzanck, A., "Precis de Dermatologie," 5th edition, Paris Masson (1947). (58) For further pertinent data and references, see Rothman, S., "Physiology and Biochemis- try of the Skin," Chicago, University of Chicago Press (1953).